Exploring the Rhythm of Ancient Greek Song-Dance

Cambridge University, Faculty of Music, Wednesday 17 June. 4:30pm in the foyer, 5pm in Lecture Room 2

A lecture-recital with Q&A on Ancient Greek choral verse

Stef Conner (voice and barbitos), University of York

Barnaby Brown (aulos and chelys), Royal Conservatoire of Scotland

Part of the Cambridge Colloquia series at the Music Faculty. Open to the public. Everyone is invited to join the speakers and Colloquium Committee members for refreshments and snacks in the Music Faculty foyer at 4:30pm, as well as drinks and dinner afterwards.

How can performance experiments deepen understanding of ancient Greek choral verse?

Musical experiments

Critical questions and alternative rhythmic-metric solutions will be illustrated with excerpts from:

Alcman, Partheneion (7th century BCE) performed at a grand public festival in Sparta annually by a chorus of young unmarried women.

Sappho, Call to Aphrodite (c. 600 BCE) invoking the goddess of love to reverse the feelings of an unresponsive beloved.

Pindar, Paean 9, composed for the city of Thebes after the solar eclipse of either 478 or 463 BCE.

Pindar, Olympian 2, composed for Theron of Acragas, winner of the four-horse chariot race at the Olympic Games in 476 BCE.

Abstract

This lecture-recital presents preliminary findings from ongoing interdisciplinary research retreats at Moyseion Matera, Italy, in which we have been collaborating with performers and classical philologists to investigate the rhythmic-metric properties of ancient molpē, the culture of song-dance in which every ancient Greek citizen participated. Our central question concerns how the metrical units of ancient grammarians (metra, feet, and morae) are realised in embodied practice. To enable participants to experience the musical rhythms of the words (‘linguistic’ metre) as an embodied phenomenon, we generated provisional melodies as an heuristic rather than as an end in themselves. Tools such as konnakol were used to decouple musical and linguistic layers, facilitating the rehearsal and testing of multiple hypotheses, including the effects of metrical dissonance.

Our project offers a productive model for interdisciplinary collaboration, in which scholarly interpretation and practical musicianship inform one another. We argue that performance-led enquiry usefully exposes implicit biases arising from linguistic and musical conditioning. For example, native speakers of languages that are predominantly stress-timed (e.g. English and Modern Greek) or syllable-timed (e.g. Italian and Turkish) have long traditions of aligning musical pulses with the long syllables of Ancient Greek, leading to practices in the classroom and on stage that contradict Roman-era scholarship. While no reconstruction can claim historical authority, iterative testing of experimental – even wrong – solutions yields useful new insights into the musical qualities and kinaesthetic logic of the choral verse that was foundational in Greek education before Plato and has never ceased to influence composers. 

Q&A

Questions to speakers are welcome and encouraged from all attendees in the hope of sparking lively discussions and debates in an intellectually stimulating and inclusive environment. To make the Q&A more accessible, the Cambridge Music Faculty Colloquia continue to make use of Eve Tuck’s approach to academic Q&As. Tuck recommends a short break between the talk and the question period, in which the audience discusses any questions they may wish to ask amongst themselves. This ensures everyone has time to think and peer-review questions, to ensure that they are framed as constructively and supportively as possible. Through the Q&A, we ask everyone to be aware of how much space they take up in the conversation, as it would be great to hear from as many of you as possible.

About the speakers

Stef Conner and Barnaby Brown collaborate through Lotos Lab, using performance to test interpretations of fragmentary musical evidence from over a millennium ago. They investigate how instruments were made and played, and how verse was sung and accompanied, generating new insights and new music through embodied engagement with archaeological finds.

Barnaby Brown is a performer and internationally-recognised specialist in pibroch and ancient polyphonic pipes. Collaborating with archaeologists and linguists, he has pioneered the revival of Egyptian, Greek, and Celtic instruments with equal enthusiasm for contemporary and reconstructionist approaches. Works written for him include Noli Pater by Sir James MacMillan (2015) and Il sogno di Marsia by Dario Marianelli (2022).

Stef Conner is a composer and singer whose music draws on ancient, medieval, and traditional song. Her works have been performed by ensembles including the London Philharmonic Orchestra, City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, and the London Symphony Orchestra, in venues including the Barbican and the Royal Festival Hall. She is the recipient of a Royal Philharmonic Society Composition Prize. Her album Riddle Songs (Delphian, 2020) was named a Presto Classical Editor’s Choice and a Recording of the Year. She is Lecturer in Music at the University of York and performs with Sequentia and Kathryn Tickell and The Darkening.

Got a question? Contact us at:

Lotos Lab:  +44 78 1000 1377  •  events@lotos-lab.com

If you would like to hear about future events like this:

If you would like to support us developing opportunities, widening access, and publishing resources for students of music informed by evidence from over a millennium ago, please consider making a donation or joining our Patreon. Every little helps!

Shopping Basket